The Battle of Britain Historical Timeline

A day-by-day chronicle of the aerial conflict in 1940 between the British Royal Air Force and the German Luftwaffe.

1940

22

Aug

Thursday 22 August 1940

Shipping reconnaissance and attacks on two Channel convoys. Night: Increased activity particularly in the Midlands, north and west. Some minelaying. Weather: Cloudy and squally. Main Activity: At 0900 hours the convoy ‘Totem’ was passing through the Straits of Dover and reported being under air attack. Investigation showed that it was in fact being shelled by […]

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23

Aug

Friday 23 August 1940

Single raids in the south and reconnaissance flights. Night: Main attacks in South Wales. Weather: Showers with bright intervals. Cloudy in Straits, Channel and Thames Estuary. Main Activity: Low cloud and rain continued throughout this Friday, limiting operations once again to guerrilla warfare by single, or occasionally flights of two or three machines. Outer London, […]

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24

Aug

Saturday 24 August 1940

Airfield attacks in south-east; Manston evacuated. Heavy raid on Portsmouth. Night: Heavier attacks over wide area. Minelaying. Weather: Fine and clear in the south, drizzle in the north. Main Activity: The early part of the Saturday morning was cloudless and fine and the controllers in 11 Group watched anxiously for the inevitable signs of a […]

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25

Aug

Sunday 25 August 1940

Slight activity in the morning, main raids by Luftflotte 3 in the south-west during the afternoon. Night: Continued widespread attacks with the main concentration in the Midlands. Weather: Early morning fair but remainder of day cloudy. Main Activity: For most of the morning and afternoon of Wednesday the Luftwaffe rested, although the Channel was filled […]

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26

Aug

Monday 26 August 1940

Dover, Folkestone and airfields in Kent and Essex attacked. Lesser raids in the Solent. Night: Widespread raids, Industrial areas and airfields the main targets. Weather: Mainly cloudy but dry. Brighter in the south. Main Activity: This was another day of widespread activity in the course of which the Luftwaffe delivered three main attacks: (a) on […]

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27

Aug

Tuesday 27 August 1940

Reconnaissance mainly in the Portsmouth – Southampton area. Night: Widespread attacks on industry and airfields from Lincolnshire to Portsmouth. Weather: Rain in central and eastern England. Some cloud in the Channel and haze over Dover Straits. Main Activity: The Tuesday morning dawned dull and hazy, but no Luftflotte 2 major raids developed. The main effort […]

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28

Aug

Wednesday 28 August 1940

Three-phase attack on airfields in Kent, Essex and Suffolk. Night: First major attack on Liverpool (150 bombers). Further harassing attacks over London, the Midlands and north-east coast. Weather: Fine and fair but cold. Cloud in Dover Straits. Main Activity: Once more the Luftwaffe divided its main efforts into three phases. The first began at 0830 […]

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29

Aug

Thursday 29 August 1940

Quiet in the morning, airfield attacks in the south and south-east later in the day. Night: Further attack on Liverpool with diversionary raids in the Midlands. Weather: Showers and bright intervals. Cloud in the Channel and Straits. Main Activity: After the feverish activity of the previous night, the Thursday morning was dull but peaceful. Little […]

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30

Aug

Friday 30 August 1940

Dummy raids on shipping then heavy attacks on south-eastern airfields. Luton attacked. Night: Third raid on Liverpool. Single raids over wide area. Weather: Fair. Main Activity: The day began with a renewal of shipping raids, this time in the Thames Estuary, designed to act as feints for the main assault which was picked up by […]

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31

Aug

Saturday 31 August 1940

Fighter Command suffers its heaviest losses. Airfields in the south and south-east raided. Night: Liverpool once again the main target with lesser attacks covering the north-east coast to Plymouth. Weather: Mainly fair with haze over the Thames Estuary and Dover Straits. Main Activity: The odds were weighted even more heavily against Fighter Command on this […]

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